Overview.

Situated in the Marayoor and Kanthalloor panchayats of Devikulam Taluk in the Idukki district of Kerala, India, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary stands as a protected reserve of immense natural beauty. This sanctuary, one of the twelve wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala, offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore the Eastern ranges of the Western Ghats and witness the diverse flora and fauna that thrive within its boundaries.

Spread across an expansive 90 square kilometers, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is characterized by lush evergreen forests, thorny scrubs, and a captivating topography. The sanctuary is home to a wide array of indigenous plants and animals, making it one of the most captivating places to visit in Marayoor. Notably, it serves as the only rehabilitation center for the Indian star tortoise in India. Recognizing its significance, the sanctuary, along with the Western Ghats and the Anamalai sub-cluster, is being considered for selection as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Situated on the border between Kerala and Tamil Nadu, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is bordered by the Eravikulam National Park to the south, the Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary to the north, and the Kodaikanal Wildlife Sanctuary to the east. It is an integral part of the 1,187 square kilometers of protected forests that span the Kerala-Tamil Nadu border in the Anaimalai Hills. The sanctuary is adorned with significant peaks, such as Kumarikkal Mala peak, Nanadala Malai, Kottakombu Malai, Vellaikal Malai, and Viriyoottu Malai. It receives its water supply from the Chinnar and Pambar rivers. Within the sanctuary, there are eleven tribal settlements, delineated by temporary stone walls, offering a glimpse into the symbiotic relationship between humans and nature. Additionally, the sanctuary is home to the Thoovanam Waterfall, located on the Pambar River, which adds to its natural allure.

Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary has rightfully earned its status as a biodiversity hotspot due to its unique topography and rich variety of flora and fauna. The sanctuary boasts over 1,000 species of flowering plants, 225 avifauna species, 34 mammal species, 36 reptile species, 22 amphibian species, and 42 fish species. Among the diverse wildlife found here are Indian elephants, panthers, gaurs, spotted deer, monkeys, sambar deer, and grizzled giant squirrels. The sanctuary is also home to rare species such as the yellow-throated bulbuls. In addition to its animal inhabitants, the sanctuary boasts a wealth of medicinal plants, making it a renowned destination for those interested in the healing properties of nature.

Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary's salubrious ecosystem has earned it a reputation as one of the most wonderful eco-tourism destinations in Kerala. Visitors can explore the sanctuary through various entry points, including the Kerala border checkpost, the Chinnar checkpost, and the Alampetty checkpost. Elephant safaris and hunter jeep safaris are available daily from 6 AM to 6 PM, offering visitors the chance to witness the sanctuary's wildlife up close. Adding to the charm of the sanctuary, a beautiful sandalwood forest is located adjacent to its boundaries. The mixed deciduous forests surrounding the sanctuary entice adventure enthusiasts with a plethora of trekking options in the foothills of the majestic Western Ghats.

Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is also renowned for its eco-tourism activities, which are organized in collaboration with the Forest Department and the Eco-development Committees of local tribal communities. These activities include river trekking, visits to cultural sites, nature trails to watchtowers, bird watching, trekking to Thoovanam Falls, interpretation activities in medicinal gardens, treehouse stays at Chinnar, trekking, and camping at Vasyappara. Guided tours, accompanied by a forest guide, are available with a typical duration of around 3 hours. The treks are scheduled between 6 to 11 AM and 3 to 6 PM. All treks start from the Kerala-Tamil Nadu border checkpost, except for the Thoovanam Falls trek.

The sanctuary experiences an inland climate, characterized by hot and dry conditions. Summers are particularly harsh, with substantial rainfall occurring during the monsoon season. As a result, the ideal time to visit the sanctuary is during the winter months, from November to February, when temperatures are mild and pleasantly cool.

In conclusion, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala offers a captivating experience for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers. Its sprawling landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and captivating topography make it a must-visit destination. With its unique position on the Kerala-Tamil Nadu border, the sanctuary serves as a vital link between protected forests in the region. Visitors can explore its wonders through various activities, including safaris, treks, and eco-tourism initiatives. A visit to Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is an opportunity to witness the incredible beauty and ecological significance of this remarkable natural haven in the heart of the Western Ghats.

8:00AM - 2:00PM