![Sri Rajarajeswara Temple Kannur](/district/kannur/sri rajarajeswara temple@pilgrim centres/thumb.webp)
•Kannur
Sri Rajarajeswara Temple.
Overview.
Sri Rajarajeswara Temple is a significant Hindu temple located in Taliparamba town in the Kannur district of Kerala, India. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it holds a special place among the 108 ancient Shiva temples in Kerala that were believed to have been built by Parashurama, the sixth avatar of Lord Vishnu. This temple, with its rich historical background and magnificent architecture, is considered a must-visit destination for devotees and tourists exploring the beautiful region of Kannur.
The temple's origins date back several centuries, and it underwent renovations in 1524 AD by King Sathasoma Raja, a member of the Mooshika Vamsa (Kolathiri dynasty). Evidence of this can be found in an inscription on the temple tank. The primary deity enshrined within the sanctum sanctorum is a Shivalingam, which is revered as one of the Jyotirlingas, symbolizing the radiant form of Lord Shiva. Known by various names such as Rajarajeswara, Perumthrikovilappan, Perumchellurappan, or Thampuran, the Shivalingam is worshipped with great devotion and reverence by devotees who visit the temple.
One of the fascinating legends associated with the temple is its connection to the ancient Shakti Peethams. It is believed that this is the place where the head of Goddess Sati, the divine consort of Lord Shiva, fell after her self-immolation and the subsequent tandavam (cosmic dance) performed by Lord Shiva. The Shivalingam present in the temple is said to be thousands of years old. According to the mythological tale, Lord Shiva had given three sacred Shivalingas to Sati, and one of them was later bestowed upon sage Maandhata by Goddess Parvathi. The sage sought a location without a cremation ground and discovered Taliparamba to be the most suitable. However, after his demise, the Linga disappeared. Subsequently, Muchukunda, the son of the sage, received another Shiva Linga through his prayers to the Goddess. Even this Linga vanished over time. Finally, the third Shiva Linga was entrusted to Sathasoman, a king of the Kolathiri dynasty, who constructed the present temple to house the sacred deity.
Spread over a sprawling compound encompassing approximately six acres, Sri Rajarajeswara Temple is surrounded by a compound wall and adorned with two gopurams (entrance towers) on its eastern and western sides. The temple's architectural style is a splendid example of the traditional Kerala style, showcasing the exquisite craftsmanship of the artisans of the time. The sanctum sanctorum, characterized by its majestic proportions, is a two-tiered rectangular structure. In front of it, a Namaskara Mandapam (prayer hall) allows devotees to offer their prayers. However, prostration is prohibited here as a mark of respect to Lord Rama, who is believed to have offered prayers in the same spot upon his return to Ayodhya from Lanka. On the western side of the sanctum sanctorum lies the seat of the Divine Mother Parvathi, the consort of Lord Shiva. An interesting feature of the temple is the absence of a flagstaff, a unique characteristic that distinguishes it from other temples in the region.
The Sri Rajarajeswara Temple also stands out for its architectural marvel, particularly its towering shikara (spire), which was the tallest among all contemporary temples of its time. The temple holds great significance in astrology and decision-making through the practice of prasna, an ancient method of divination. Whenever any problem or issue arises in other temples across South India, a prasna is organized at Sri Rajarajeswara Temple. The prasna, conducted on the peedha (platform) just outside the temple, aids in finding astrological solutions and guidance.
The temple is known for its distinct customs and rituals that add to its allure. One such custom is the entry of women after the Athazha Pooja, the evening worship that usually takes place around 7:15 PM. It is believed that during this time, Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvathi are in a state of utmost satisfaction and benevolence. Men, on the other hand, are allowed to enter the shrine at any time. Unlike many other temples where Mondays are considered significant for worshipping Lord Shiva, at Sri Rajarajeswara Temple, Wednesdays hold special importance. It is noteworthy that the temple does not host annual festivals, and the deity is never taken outside the temple premises.
In conclusion, Sri Rajarajeswara Temple in Taliparamba, Kannur, Kerala, is a historically and spiritually significant Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. With its ancient origins, architectural grandeur, and unique customs, the temple serves as a cherished destination for devotees and tourists seeking a profound spiritual and cultural experience. It stands as a testament to the rich heritage and religious fervor of the region, attracting visitors from far and wide to witness its divine splendor and seek blessings from Lord Shiva, the Emperor of Emperors.